Malagasy Cannabis

Hello Overgrowers,

As @Magu suggested, I decided to create a thread about my experience with the Malagasy plants.

First of all, I need to say that I am born in a country and live now in another one where the plant is not legal. So I might miss the right terms and precise numbers. English is my second language, please tell me if I don’t make sense.

To elaborate the context, Madagascar is an island where 90 percent of fauna and flora are endemic. It’s a very multicultural country, closer to Asia (culturally and economically) than main land Africa. It’s an island between Africa and Asia. Some call us “Blasians”…

So the first people were Austronesians, they mixed with Arabs (we call them Karana), South-East Asians, Africans then English and French that creates a very strong DNA code with multiple cultures coexisting and mixing. There are more than 17 tribes that all got their very unique traits and language.

From what I know, weed is mostly grown/trafficked by the Dahalo or the Bara. In the past as a tradition, in those tribes you had to steal a zebu to become a man, the tradition went on and zebu stealing became the primal criminal in the island along with vanilla and precious stones.

With time the Dahalo worked with the Bara by selling them the stolen zebus that themselves got sold to high ranked Merina (the dominant tribe of the highlands) that then got sold to the Chinese. The repression always been very hard on those tribes, forcing them to leave in extremely remote area as the Makay Mountains, close to Isalo or the Betroka region for example and therefore took control of cannabis growing in those parts of the island, as a less risky business than zebu trafficking.

It’s quite war oriented tribes that are often armed. I visited a Bara village in the south. They bury their own in tombs high up in the mountains with their weapons. The funerals lasts days with different Fady (Taboos/forbidden things). They dance around and shoot in the air before … Quite of a vibe if you ask me.

When it’s harvest time the weed is conditioned in bouquets that weight between 100 and 200 grams raw with the sticks and tied together then I am not sure how they are drying it .
Then they put it in “Gony”, that are like 25kg bags or rice filled with bouquets… often carried by foot for days through rough paths. They are then transported in trucks on the rough roads of the island like that.

This is south eastern zamal.

They are then packaged in rolls for retail sales, that got different weight and processes. In some area the sticks and some seeds are sorted and removed before being put in the rolls. Those rolls contain anything from 5 to 10g of zamal and they cost anything from 500 Ariary to 20000 ariary depending on the location, size and quality.

Rolls from Ranomafana

It’s very sativa type plants.
Some yield a good amount of resin, that when processed, is very nice to smoke. Reminds me the old-school marrocan hash I used to smoke younger very groundy spicy aroma.

That’s what most of the population here smoke, along with consumption of Toka Gasy (literally alcohol malagasy, that is illegal and made from sugarcane) and on the coasts a lot of Khat chewing.
There is also this moss that is used as a substitute to cannabis called Huperzia Obtusifolia that grows in humid regions.

I’ll post another part later, about the hybrids and old Kush that are grown here,

Thank you for reading!

cheers

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That’s very interesting information. You English is great and very understandable. Thank you for sharing. I will watch along for more information.

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Greetings @CrazyLemur and thank you for a educative and interesting post…your country sounds magical and diverse and has similarities with my country India, for example ‘Gony’ is a sack made of jute here :slightly_smiling_face:
The weed also looks similar.
Awaiting eagerly your next post.
:v:t4:&:green_heart:

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This was a great read! Your english is fine ^^
Definitely appreciate the information and looking forward to more.

The bouquets definitely remind me of the old Mexican we used to get over here in the US. Especially the pic of the Ranomafana. Haven’t seen anything like that in ~20 years or so.

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What cool history to learn about your island! Thanks for typing it up for us and I look forward to reading more about it :grin:

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Great read my friend. Right on!
Looking forward to the next lesson. :wink:

Btw, your English is exemplary.
:slightly_smiling_face:

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Thanks very much for sharing, I Also loved reading your recollection and looking over your pics! Looking forward to the next update

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Very interesting thank you for the lesson!

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Thank you so much for your feedback people, motivating me to write more big time !

As @Roms mentioned in another thread weed became very fady when the French arrived and also during specific kingdoms, so the biggest fields have been pushed from the highlands of the Merina to down far south or far north still on high altitude places.

We are all a bit confused about the different names the neighboring islands gave to the different strains here. What you got in the bouquets and rolls is all mixed, but it’s possible to see difference between different sticks if they are fresh enough and if you got skills. I still got to find out how they are drying it, but I have been told that it used to be kept in banana leaves and from what I feel, kept underground for some time. Also some people recognize differences.

I’ve had weed growing between rice fields, sorted, in Ambatondrazaka . An unique kind of hydroponic zamal, that was really smooth and trippy. I made some weed milk out of it and got very surprised by the potency in terms of psychedelic effects and body high, I still got many wonders on what cannabinoids were present in it.

A lot of scores on the east coast, like Toamasina, Vatomandry, in the highlands Ampefy, Antsirabe. Best I’ve had is in Mahajanga or Tulear. Locals differentiate the weed by their potency freshness but not really for the smell or taste, they will just tell you this one is better or what, at least in the countryside.

I’ve had access to this traditional Zamal only for many years. It’s cultivated in mass, as I recovered metal parts on the sticks that prove that they use some kind of system to keep the plants straight and going up.
I learned that up north, close top Mahajanga people make hash, how I don’t know, it’s called “chichon” from French slang means hashish or “shit”. I know as well from the many busts that oil is produced too.
Speaking of Mahajanga, I heard there is big fields more than 5 acres here in very remote places really close to the Mozambique Channel on the coast, that zamal was very good too.

But with time, I met locals back in the big cities, especially in Antananarivo , (we say Tana it’s shorter) that got access to skunks, orange bud and kush foreign weed but the prices were very high even for European standards (8 euros a gram of skunk or 40000 ariary which is a lot here) and the quality wasn’t worth the price. So I decided to make hash and oil with my supply of that exotic zam. I prefer hash to weed ! I used different methods from dry sift to frozen sift, RSO with very cool results. I might create a thread on that.

Fast forward a bit, for a correct price, I could get hybrids and that famous “kush”. No use of fertilizers or anything like that, still natural weed, old-school primal strains mixed with local zam and selected for decades. Those contacts were against skunk type weed seeing them as “chemical” and “genetically modified”. They kept a kind of kush (it’s just a name I can’t tell you if it actually is some kush, but it’s more Indica type plants) and hybrids. It’s outdoor growing in altitude. No seeds or just a little.

This is the “hybrid”

That’s the “original Kush”

It’s far from the straight gas from the places where it’s legal, but got nothing to envy really in terms effect and aroma. Sticky buds. The drying is a bit random, they often lack some drying but never too dry.

Kush again

So now that’s what I am after, trying to get closer to these lines as they are a lot less seedy and much more potent and tastier. I see a lot of potential in this “modern” growing, at least the results are very good to me. The plants had been taking care off, and you can tell made with love. Most locals from the countryside will find those kinds of weed too strong, dangerous and anyways too expensive . It’s coming from the same directions as the traditional zamal, so it makes me wonder the extent of it.

There is still a lot to discover !

Thanks for reading.

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This thread is GREAT !!! Lots of new and in detail information. :v::grin::+1:

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Excellent read @CrazyLemur , much appreciated

Cheers
G

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Great story!!

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Bravo Sir, encore :saluting_face::saluting_face::saluting_face:

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Applause. Nice story and details.

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Keep it coming, love threads like this. Always nice to see outside perspectives on cannabis. Wheres that last pic taken? Nice terrain and also whats your favorite thing to smoke right now. :v:

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Again, what an awesome write up, thanks for sharing friend :love_you_gesture:

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Great story :beers:

How are you doing this?
We used to do stuff like this in childhood (many people still do nowadays). Everyone here calls it “Managua.” :slightly_smiling_face:

Back then, we only collected leaves from places near the river. Plants multiplied themselves there over many years. The guys never let the plants mature.
When I first saw a complete bud, I was around 20 years old lol

So we boiled and stirred continuously for about 40 minutes: leaves, water, and often condensed milk or sometimes fresh milk.
Then we squeezed it through a cheese mesh. It wasn’t very tasty :yum:
Despite the fact that we collected only leaves, about one-third of the time, the “Managua” turned out very potent

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Very cool stories. Thank you for sharing your unique Malagasy experiences. Reading those words feels like part documentary film, part flashback memory. Good stuff comes from good smoke. :evergreen_tree:fire :fire: :rocket: :milky_way:

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The last pic has been taken in Fianaratsoa (means good education in Malagasy) a big city in the southern highlands.

My favorite thing to smoke at the moment is the hybrid and the kush ! It’s nice to have different strains/extracts to relax with and for different times.

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Thanks @globalhead !

:slightly_smiling_face: I am not surprised that there is similarities , there is an huge Indian community and influence here.

The hybrid I got here reminds me a bit of the Kerala Grass there is the south India that you might been able to try ! The famous KG ! I don’t know if it still exists ?

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